A Bitter Pill to Swallow: When a ‘Bad’ Job Isn’t ‘Bad’ Enough

Employer shields company from costly lawsuit with strategic contract clause.
by Christian Nwachukwu
July 7, 2024
Employer shields company from costly lawsuit with strategic contract clause.

Tweet

Post

Share

Pin

Print

The fluorescent lights buzzed overhead, casting a sickly yellow pallor on the stacks of paperwork that seemed to multiply like rabbits. Zara slumped in her chair, her eyes burning from staring at spreadsheets for hours on end. Her once-vibrant office had been downgraded to a cramped cubicle, her workload doubled, and her authority steadily chipped away.

It was a classic case of constructive discharge, where an employer makes working conditions so intolerable that an employee feels forced to resign. Zara felt trapped – she needed the job, but the job was slowly killing her spirit.

Miles away, in a sleek, modern office, the company’s CEO, Mr. Johnson was reviewing Zara’s employment contract. He’d anticipated her potential resignation and had meticulously crafted the agreement to protect the company’s interests.

Recommendation: Legal Considerations for Defining ‘Good Reason’ in Employment Agreements: Protecting Both Employer and Employee

One clause, in particular, caught his eye: 

“A constructive discharge does not constitute a termination without Cause or a resignation for ‘Good Reason.'”

This seemingly innocuous clause was a strategic safeguard for the company. It meant that even if Zara resigned due to the unbearable working conditions, it wouldn’t trigger the lucrative severance package she would be entitled to if terminated without cause or if she resigned for a “good reason” as defined in her contract.

Constructive discharge claims can be messy, subjective, and expensive for employers. By explicitly excluding them in the employment agreement, Mr. Johnson had effectively shielded the company from a potential legal battle and a hefty payout.

Zara eventually resigned, her spirit broken and her options limited. She didn’t have the resources to fight a legal battle against her former employer, and she certainly didn’t qualify for the severance package she desperately needed.

The story of Zara and Mr. Johnson is a cautionary tale for both employers and employees. It highlights the importance of carefully crafted employment agreements, particularly when it comes to potentially contentious issues like constructive discharge.

Recommendation: How Small Businesses in NYC Can Leverage AEDTs While Meeting Notification Requirements

For business owners, it’s a reminder that proactive measures can save a company from costly litigation and reputational damage. By explicitly addressing constructive discharge in employment agreements, employers can set clear expectations and protect their interests.

For employees, it’s a stark lesson in the importance of understanding the fine print of their contracts. It’s crucial to be aware of the specific conditions under which they would be entitled to severance pay and to be wary of clauses that may limit their rights in the event of a constructive discharge.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be taken as legal advice. Employment laws vary by jurisdiction, and it’s essential to consult with an attorney to understand your rights and obligations as an employer or employee.


Tweet

Post

Share

Pin

Print
TalkCounsel

Your legal lifeline, anytime, anywhere.

Subscribe to TalkCounsel

Here you will find guides, tips, and news about law, business & marketing trends!

Subscribe to TalkCounsel

Here you will find guides, tips, and news about law, business & marketing trends!